 Early Years and Family History
The well-known Indian politician Mulayam Singh Yadav was born in Saifai, a tiny town in Uttar Pradesh, on November 22, 1939. He has a strong bond with India’s rural heartland and comes from a modest farming family. His political career was thereafter shaped by the ideals of hard labor and simplicity that characterized his background.
childhood and education
On November 22, 1939, Mulayam Singh Yadav was born in Saifai village, Etawah district, Uttar Pradesh, India, to Murti Devi and Sughar Singh Yadav. His lone child from his first marriage to Malti Devi is Akhilesh Yadav.
Yadav graduated with three political science degrees: a B.A. from Etawah’s Karm Kshetra Post Graduate College, a B.T. from A. K. College at Shikohabad and an M.A. from Agra University’s B. R. College.
Career in teaching
Yadav worked as a teacher before to entering politics. He taught in the Jain Inter-College at Karhal, Mainpuri, in 1963. After receiving his master’s degree, he was elevated to the position of lecturer in 1974.
Engagement in Politics
Mulayam Singh Yadav got involved in student politics during his undergraduate years, which was the beginning of his political career. He developed a strong dedication to social justice, the welfare of farmers, and the impoverished as a result of his early involvement in student activism. His political career was built on this passion for social problems.
In 1989, Yadav was initially appointed Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh
A sizable contingent of Sangh Parivar supporters in 1990 arrived in Ayodhya and tried to storm the Babri mosque, built in the 16th century. In an effort to recapture the land for a stately temple dedicated to the Hindu deity Rama, they planned a march in the direction of the mosque. A fierce conflict with the paramilitary troops ensued as a result. Yadav gave the order for the police to fire live rounds in an attempt to disperse the mob. The episode resulted in the deaths of at least 16 rioters. In 1992, Hindu mobs destroyed the mosque, igniting religious unrest throughout the nation. Muslims were the primary Samajwadi Party voting group in 1990, believing Yadav to be responsible for salvaging the mosque.
There have to be new elections because the BJP backed the V. P. Singh administration with its withdrawal. The BJP significantly raised its share of the union obtaining a majority in the Uttar Pradesh legislature and the parliament.
Yadav joined Chandra Shekhar’s Janata Dal (Socialist) party following the fall of the Union administration led by V. P. Singh in November 1990, and he continued to serve as chief minister with the backing of the Indian National Congress (INC). His government was overthrown in April 1991 when the INC, which had previously abandoned Chandra Shekhar’s government due to national circumstances, withdrew its support. In the mid-1991 Uttar Pradesh assembly midterm elections, the BJP defeated Mulayam Singh’s party.[17]
the Samajwadi Party’s founding
The establishment of the was one of Mulayam Singh Yadav’s most important political career turning points. Party Samajwadi. He was crucial in the formation of this political organization, which later rose to prominence in Uttar Pradesh and had a big impact on national politics.
Important Political Opinions
Throughout his political career, Mulayam Singh Yadav held a number of important roles. Throughout his several terms as Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, he made attempts to strengthen economically disadvantaged areas and provide voice to underrepresented groups. His initiatives were intended to raise the state’s socioeconomic standing.
Effect on the Nation
As the Union Government of India’s Minister of Defense, Yadav had a significant impact on national affairs. He received credit for his important contributions to the nation’s security and military policies in this capacity. for his guidance.
Politics in India’s Legacy
Mulayam Singh Yadav has demonstrated endurance and an unshakeable dedication to social justice throughout his political career. He has made a lasting impression on Indian politics, especially in the state of Uttar Pradesh, where he still has a big influence. His commitment to the welfare of farmers, the impoverished, and marginalized populations is demonstrated by his legacy, which has made him a well-known and significant figure in Indian politics.
This thorough summary captures Mulayam Singh Yadav’s life and career, stressing his modest upbringing, political career, formation of the Samajwadi Party, significant political roles, influence on the country, and enduring legacy in Indian politics.